We do not questions where our food comes from. We take for granted our meals; we eat knowing that tomorrow we will eat again. We take for granted having seasonal foods at our neighborhood grocery store year round, never questioning where it came from and the impact it most likely has on that particular country and its people who produce it. But what would happen to a country like the United States if suddenly and unexpectedly our foods where no longer massed produced by corporate farms and conveniently found at grocery stores, if we no longer imported foods? Would we be able to sustain our population on what we alone produced? Cuba had no other choice then to do so after their ties with the former Soviet Union banished…
In The Cuba Diet, Bill McKibben closely examines Cuba’s creation of what may be “the world's largest working model of a semi-sustainable agriculture, one that doesn't rely nearly as heavily as the rest of the world does on oil, on chemicals, on shipping vast quantities of food back and forth.” The sudden collapse of the Soviet Union left Cuba outside the international economic system completely, with very little foreign exchange. Cuba’s one and only option was to cultivate/ produce as much food as possible to sustain their population; which they did and in a very efficient manner. They grew food on private land and “thousands of pocket-sized urban market gardens—and, lacking chemicals and fertilizers, much of that food became de facto organic.” This food crisis could have crippled Cuba, but instead it mobilized a system of food production that has become well know around the world.